Gestures can supply information missing from a sentence
Gestures can convey ideas that differ from the accompanying words. In one study of children explaining math problems, researchers examined what adults did with those additional clues.
Questions you could explore
- How would you put the information carried by the hands into words for someone who cannot see them?
- How could comparing speech alone with speech plus gesture reveal what each channel contributes?
Start reading
- Susan Goldin-Meadow and Melissa A. Singer; Developmental Psychology 39(3), 509-520 (2003)From Children's Hands to Adults' Ears: Gesture's Role in the Learning Process
The original study describes speech–gesture mismatches in children’s math explanations and the instruction adults offered.
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