When you jump, you push on Earth as Earth pushes on you
When people jump, Earth and the jumpers exchange momentum, but their very different masses produce very different changes in motion. A simplified model can follow takeoff and landing without predicting a real earthquake or lasting orbital nudge.
Questions you could explore
- What would change during takeoff, and what would happen when the jumpers returned?
- Why can equal and opposite forces give Earth and a jumper very different accelerations?
Start reading
- OpenStax, University Physics Volume 19.3 Conservation of Linear Momentum
Explains how interacting objects exchange momentum while different masses undergo different changes in velocity.
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