Back to topics

Standing out can look cool or simply inconsiderate

In consumer experiments, researchers investigated when independence from a norm becomes appealing, including a comparison of ordinary and unusual bottle designs. Their results make “cool” a judgment made by an audience, rather than a property that an object possesses on its own.

3–7 min

Questions you could explore

  • When does breaking a convention seem admirable, and when does it seem inconsiderate?
  • How could the same unconventional behavior be judged differently in different groups?

Start reading

Ready to try your ideas aloud?

Your topic carries over. Record up to 2½ minutes, depending on your plan.

Psychology

Can an option nobody wants change what people choose?

Choosing between two offers can feel different when a third appears beside them. A decoy is less attractive than one option on the relevant features, but its presence does not reliably change every decision.

5–7 min
Psychology

When a question reshapes a memory

After a car crash or a crime, the way an investigator phrases a single question can change what a witness remembers seeing. Research on eyewitness reports separates what someone originally observed from information introduced afterward, making question wording a crucial part of the evidence problem.

3–7 min
Standing out can look cool or simply inconsiderate | Speech Topic | speaking.app