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Would Earth freeze as soon as the Sun went dark?

Imagine sunlight switching off while leaving the rest of the gravitational setup unchanged. The change would first have to reach Earth, and the planet would then cool by losing stored energy, making darkness and freezing two different events.

3–7 min

Questions you could explore

  • Where is energy stored before the sunlight stops?
  • Why would land and ocean respond differently?

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Space

A crescent Moon is not a partly switched-off Moon

Sunlight illuminates half the Moon, while its changing position around Earth changes how much of that lit half we can see. A phase is different from an eclipse, where one body blocks light from reaching another.

3–5 min
Space

Two eclipses, two different shadows

A solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse both involve the Sun, Earth, and Moon, but the shadow falls in a different place. In one, the Moon’s shadow reaches Earth; in the other, the Moon moves into Earth’s shadow. The Moon’s tilted orbit helps explain why these alignments do not happen every month.

5–7 min
Space

What can century-old photographs reveal about stars today?

A star photographed on a glass plate a century ago can become a new measurement when compared with later observations. Harvard's DASCH project digitizes an astronomical plate archive, alongside dates and logbooks. Explore how calibration makes those old images useful for investigating changes across decades.

8–10 min
Would Earth freeze as soon as the Sun went dark? | Speech Topic | speaking.app